# WiFi Keep-Alive Feature ## Overview This document describes the implementation of the WiFi keep-alive feature in the robot application. The feature prevents frequent WiFi disconnections by using Android's WifiLock mechanism to keep the WiFi radio awake even when the device is idle. ## Implementation Details ### WiFiKeepAliveManager The core component of this feature is the [WiFiKeepAliveManager](file:///d:/ismart_peng/source/robot/app/app/src/main/java/com/ismart/ib86/feature/network/WiFiKeepAliveManager.java#L12-L101) class, which manages the WifiLock lifecycle: 1. **Initialization**: Acquires WifiManager and creates WifiLock 2. **Network Monitoring**: Listens to network state changes using [NetworkStateMonitor](file:///d:/ismart_peng/source/robot/app/app/src/main/java/com/ismart/ib86/feature/network/NetworkStateMonitor.java#L15-L149) 3. **WifiLock Management**: Acquires lock when WiFi is connected, releases when disconnected 4. **Resource Cleanup**: Properly releases resources when destroyed ### Integration The [WiFiKeepAliveManager](file:///d:/ismart_peng/source/robot/app/app/src/main/java/com/ismart/ib86/feature/network/WiFiKeepAliveManager.java#L12-L101) is integrated into the [MainActivity](file:///d:/ismart_peng/source/robot/app/app/src/main/java/com/ismart/ib86/app/MainActivity.java#L74-L1315) and is initialized during the application startup. It's destroyed when the application is terminated. ### Permissions The following permissions were added to [AndroidManifest.xml](file:///d:/ismart_peng/source/robot/app/app/src/main/AndroidManifest.xml): ```xml ``` The following permissions were already present: ```xml ``` ## Key Components ### WiFiKeepAliveManager.java Located at: `app/src/main/java/com/ismart/ib86/feature/network/WiFiKeepAliveManager.java` Main methods: - `initialize()`: Sets up network state monitoring - `acquireWifiLock()`: Acquires the WiFi lock when WiFi is connected - `releaseWifiLock()`: Releases the WiFi lock when WiFi is disconnected - `destroy()`: Cleans up resources ### Integration in MainActivity.java The [WiFiKeepAliveManager](file:///d:/ismart_peng/source/robot/app/app/src/main/java/com/ismart/ib86/feature/network/WiFiKeepAliveManager.java#L12-L101) is initialized in the [initNetworkStateManager()](file:///d:/ismart_peng/source/robot/app/app/src/main/java/com/ismart/ib86/app/MainActivity.java#L484-L492) method and destroyed in the `onDestroy()` method of [MainActivity](file:///d:/ismart_peng/source/robot/app/app/src/main/java/com/ismart/ib86/app/MainActivity.java#L74-L1315). ## Testing A unit test class [WiFiKeepAliveManagerTest.java](file:///d:/ismart_peng/source/robot/app/app/src/test/java/com/ismart/ib86/feature/network/WiFiKeepAliveManagerTest.java) has been created to test the functionality: - Test creation of the manager - Test acquiring WiFi lock - Test releasing WiFi lock - Test destroying the manager Located at: `app/src/test/java/com/ismart/ib86/feature/network/WiFiKeepAliveManagerTest.java` ## Benefits 1. **Stable WiFi Connection**: Prevents frequent WiFi disconnections 2. **Continuous Network Communication**: Ensures stable network connectivity for robot functionalities 3. **Automatic Management**: Automatically acquires and releases WiFi lock based on network state 4. **Resource Efficient**: Only holds WiFi lock when WiFi is connected ## Performance Considerations 1. **Battery Impact**: Using WifiLock will increase battery consumption as WiFi radio remains active 2. **Optimization**: Only acquire WifiLock when WiFi is connected, release when disconnected 3. **Android Version Compatibility**: Handles differences in WiFi management across Android versions ## Error Handling The implementation includes proper error handling: - Handles cases where WifiLock cannot be acquired - Gracefully handles missing permissions - Logs errors for debugging and monitoring